Some years ago I drove through upstate New York on my way to
visit a client in Massachusetts. The road rose and fell as we wove our way
through the Adirondack Mountains and I was amused to see signs like the one
pictured on a regular basis; there were dozens of them. I wondered about them a
fair bit as we drove because really, if you’re driving a car over a mountain
pass with vertical drops on the immediate left and right side of the car and
you see a plane approaching the front windshield, well, what exactly does one
do aside from brace for impact?
Where I live and work there is not a single one of these
signs. There never has been and I dare say there never will be and the reason
is pretty simple: There are no mountains here at all. So even though it is
always good advice to be wary of low flying aircraft, the warning is only
needed and provided when there is an actual risk that there could possibly be
an impact. Seems simple enough, doesn’t it?
Our world is full of helpful instructions like these, but
only when a likely peril is imminent. So “Beware of dog” is offered when a
vicious dog is nearby, “Stay off the grass” isn’t posted in the middle of a
concrete parking lot and you’ll look long and hard to find the “No fishing off
pier” sign in the middle of the Sahara Desert. No possibility of a problem
= no warning needed. Seems simple enough, right?
Keeping that idea in mind, it’s helpful to realize that the
Bible isn’t exhaustive and never claims to be. So it doesn’t counsel us about
every bizarre circumstance we could ever contrive or imagine. But while the
Bible isn’t exhaustive, it is both sufficient and immensely practical, so it does frequently provide warnings
about those things we are very likely to
encounter and those perils that are commonly faced in the Christian life.
Joshua and Leadership
In that context, I’ve been reading a fair bit about Joshua
lately. That’s probably because I find myself increasingly thrust into
leadership positions at work, within my local church meeting and within my own
family. It’s not a role I’ve ever sought or ever felt particularly suited for,
but it is a role that I take with an increasing seriousness as I realize
through painful experience that poor leadership is a sure road to misery. I’m
also realizing that all of us, without exception, will lead in some capacity. We
may not be captains of industry or highly placed elected officials, but we all
lead, even if it is within the confines of our family structures, our
friendships or simply our own habits and pursuits. Studying good leaders like
Joshua is of significant value to everyone who cares about quality leadership,
and every Christian should take the leadership role with seriousness.
Joshua’s leadership is best known for the words “as for me
and for my house, we will serve the Lord”. We take Joshua’s challenge as a
motto for our homes and we strive to live up to that standard. But what’s less
often appreciated is that those words come not as the aspirational claim of a
zealous young men setting out in life for the first time. Instead they appear
in Joshua’s final public address in the last chapter of his book; they act as a
quasi-epitaph not for a youth but for a 110 year-old man. Joshua, when he
utters that phrase, is a man whose lengthy life has been marked by
faithfulness, consistency and commitment. Joshua is a man who has seen God’s
answering faithfulness from the time Israel left Egypt until the time that same
slave-nation begun a 25 year conquest of Canaan under Joshua’s leadership.
Joshua doesn’t make his bold “as for me …” claim as that conquest begins,
but rather as it, and his own life, comes to a conclusion.
Strong and Courageous
But if we find the most memorable words in Joshua’s life
appear at the close of the book, what then marks the beginning of Joshua’s
leadership? It’s this phrase from Joshua 1: “Be strong and courageous”.
You won’t easily miss the importance attached to those words as the phrase is
repeated four times; three times over from the mouth of God and once from the
people Joshua will lead. I’d argue that it is this injunction that is the
characteristic phrase to be identified with Joshua and with godly leadership
down to our current day.
As a brief aside, it’s interesting to note that in a rare
moment of honesty, the people of Israel tell Joshua what they really crave
above all else in a leader: courage and strength. There is surely a place for
informed consensus-building when you lead. There is necessarily a place for
sober second thought. But the attributes that make someone a ‘team player’ in
modern parlance aren’t the primary defining feature of leadership that God’s
people honestly desire. When God’s will is clear, a good leader moves boldly
with purpose and conviction, he is not paralyzed by indecision and
self-examination. Israel craved real, strong leadership from Joshua and he
delivered faithfully for a quarter century. By the time Joshua passed away at
110, he’d done what God wanted him to do in large measure and had conquered
Canaan.
Supermen of Faith
It would be easy, in light of his overwhelming success and
his dauntless pursuit of all that God promised, to see Joshua as an uber-leader
of sorts, a veritable superman of faith; easy to imagine that God selected
Joshua to lead because he was specially-gifted with an inability to feel the
sort of fear you and I sometimes find paralyzing.
But think back to our opening idea: no possibility of a problem = no warning needed. Why is Joshua
given a divine warning? Why is he told — three times over by God himself —
to be “strong and courageous”? It probably had a lot to do with the fact that
Joshua was about to invade a land that was already inhabited. He was tasked
with leading a grumbling group of renegade slaves with no battle skills and
precious few weapons. The land into which he was to lead them was full of
unexplored terrain and great walled cities that had been fortified for decades.
The inhabitants themselves were a fiercely cruel population who thought nothing
of sacrificing their own children to the flames of Moloch and would have the
advantage of position, preparation and armament.
Reasons to Fear
Did Joshua have lots of reasons to fear? More than many of
us have ever had. I think that’s precisely why God told Joshua, at the very
outset of his leadership, that fear was an expected condition of the next
25 years and that, despite natural fear, Joshua was to move ahead with an
answering and overwhelming faith.
Strength and courage — in the very face of entirely
rational fear — came to be the defining characteristics of Joshua’s
leadership tenure. There are setbacks and failures recorded in the book of
Joshua but the overarching sense in reading it through is victory after victory
after victory driven by an unquenchable faith. Joshua has every reason to be
fearful but God gives him even more reasons to be faithful. And in the end, at
least to Joshua, faith meant more than fear.
You know all this of course. You understand that fear is a
thief; that it takes from us all those things God intends us to enjoy. Fear is
a liar as it fills our hearts and minds with unrealistic cares and empties our
walk of joy. Fear always destroys and distorts. Fear is the motivation for much
sin and is the underlying current behind many failures.
Fear and Faith
What we need to learn isn’t more about fear, it’s more about
faith. For it is faith by contrast that gives to us things we would never have
received without it; it does not rob, it rewards. Faith clarifies rather than
distorts; it lets us see things as they truly are in the eternal view. Faith is
the driving force behind every accomplishment for God and without faith, it is utterly impossible to please him. I want more faith and less fear. I want to be like Joshua.
I’m not like Joshua as much as I’d like to be of course.
Probably you aren’t either.
Is fear a normal, expected and natural part of an
unbeliever’s life? Yes, it is. Hebrews 2 speaks about the fear that unbelievers
live with routinely. Fear, for the unbeliever, is the unspoken, underlying
theme of every moment. Hebrews says they’re actually enslaved by it and that
one of the reasons Christ came and took on flesh and blood was this: to free
mankind from fear.
That doesn’t mean a Christian will never feel fear. I feel
it all the time. I think Joshua did too. But here’s how he was a different man
than I am: Joshua routinely pushed through
that fear. I want to do that more often as I lead in varying degrees in my
home, my workplace and my local meeting.
How Do I Do That?
God gives Joshua three key anchors in Joshua chapter 1
in the immediate context of each of His three injunctions; these encouraged
Joshua through fearful circumstances:
·
God’s promises are
in view in verse 6: “Be strong and courageous, for you shall give this people
possession of the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.”
·
God’s principles are
in view in verse 7: “… be strong and very courageous; be careful to do
according to all the law which Moses my servant commanded you; do not turn from
it to the right or to the left so that you may have success wherever you go.”
·
God’s presence is
in view in verse 9: “Be strong and courageous! Do not tremble or be dismayed,
for the Lord your God is with you, wherever you go.”
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