“My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory.”
“Rich” and “poor” are relative terms. Welfare
recipients in Western society are not poor by the standards of East Africa.
Likewise, many Africans would consider our Western middle classes incredibly
rich, and yet hundreds of thousands around us are much better off than we are.
When James speaks of rich and poor, he
specifies the sort of thing he means. The contrast between these two types of men is not
merely a matter of degree; their lives are so different they might
as well be different species. The very least of it is in how they present to the world. The poor man wears shabby clothing, and not
because he didn’t bother to pick up a decent used Arrow shirt from the
local Goodwill. He simply has nothing better. There are no welfare cheques in
his future. The rich man across the way is decked out in fine garments and sports
an ostentatious gold ring. He probably dressed down for the occasion.
That paints the picture for us just fine.