One thing I have neglected to point out over the last two weeks of posts
in this series is that the first seven verses of chapter 5 of
Ecclesiastes are different from everything that has come before them. They are
the very first commands we have encountered in the Preacher’s writing.
Everything up to this point has been description;
the Preacher looking around at his world and telling us what he observes in the
absence of divine revelation, most of which he finds disappointing and
confusing. But chapter 5 commences with a short series of what we might call
prescriptions. The Preacher has actually
begun to issue the occasional instruction. “Guard your steps,” he says. “Be not
rash with your mouth. Let your words be few. Do not delay in fulfilling your
vows.”